Research

Collaborations and Research Projects

Our collaborations and research projects are centered on advancing High-Performance Computing (HPC) capabilities by integrating deep learning techniques with accelerators such as GPUs, QPUs, and FPGAs. Key applications include 3D modeling, hyperspectral imaging, computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and blood flow analysis. These initiatives are supported by sponsored projects under the National Supercomputing Mission (NSM), the National Quantum Mission, and interdisciplinary research programs in collaboration with Karnataka Medical College and the Department of Biomedical Sciences at SDM University. Additionally, we maintain active research partnerships with IIIT Dharwad, fostering innovation across multiple domains.

Research
  • (Ongoing) Meity-QCAL sponsored project titled “ Quantum Software Development Lifecycle for Diabetic Retinopathy classification using AI ”, [19860 $ Credit ]; [2023-2025]; PI: Satyadhyan Chickerur, Co-PI: K M M Rajeshekariah. (Sponsored project)
  • (Completed) DST- NSM sponsored project titled “ Automated Grading of Diabetic Retinopathy at PHC’s using Distributed Deep Learning Framework”, [19.886 lakhs], [2021-2023]; PI: Satyadhyan Chickerur, Co-PI: Mahesh Patil and Shantala Giraddi. (Sponsored project).
  • An Investigation into Power Aware Aspects of Rendering 3D Models on Multi-Core Processors.
  • Semi-Supervised Deep Learning Framework with Semantic Segmentation for Deforestation Change Detection on Hyperspectral Imagery.
  • Blood Flow Analysis using Computational Fluid Dynamics and Deep Learning

Quantum Software Development Lifecycle for Diabetic Retinopathy Classification using AI

Research

The Quantum Software Development Life Cycle (QSDLC) framework provides a structured approach to the complex process of quantum application development. Developers often begin with a classical computing mindset, only to realize that quantum computing offers more effective solutions. The QSDLC facilitates this transition by offering a comprehensive lifecycle that enables the integration of classical source code into quantum applications. This lifecycle addresses existing development frameworks' inherent gaps and challenges, guiding developers through seamlessly adapting classical designs to leverage quantum computing capabilities.

Automated Grading of Diabetic Retinopathy at Primary Healthcare Centers (PHC’s) using a Distributed Deep Learning framework

Research

Detecting diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a challenging and time-consuming process that typically requires manual analysis of retinal images. Deep learning (DL) models can automate this but require large datasets and significant training time. The performance of these models depends on optimal hyperparameters (OHPs), usually identified through costly hyperparameter optimization (HPO). This study uses transfer learning (TL) to transfer OHPs from the EyePACS DR dataset to the Indian Diabetic Retinopathy Image Dataset (IDRiD). A ResNet model trained on both datasets demonstrates that EyePACS OHPs can be effectively used for IDRiD without additional tuning. This research highlights the reusability of OHPs across different DR datasets, reducing the need for iterative HPO. The optimized hyperparameters for both datasets are provided as starting points for future work.

Research

Blood Flow Analysis using Computational Fluid Dynamics and Deep Learning

This project integrates deep learning algorithms with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to enhance the analysis of blood flow patterns in MRI images. Traditional methods for blood flow analysis in medical imaging often struggle with the complexities of physiological structures and turbulent flows. Our proposed deep learning architecture addresses these challenges by accurately extracting flow data from MRI scans, providing detailed insights into vascular behaviour. Once the flow data is extracted, it is seamlessly integrated into a CFD simulation, enabling precise hemodynamic modelling. This innovative approach not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of blood flow analysis but also holds significant promise for advancements in cardiovascular disease diagnosis and treatment planning.

An Investigation into Power Aware Aspects of Rendering 3D Models on Multi-Core Processors

The primary objective of this work is to optimize GPU power consumption during 3D rendering, a critical challenge in modern graphics and computing environments. As 3D rendering becomes increasingly complex, especially in gaming, virtual reality, and simulation, ensuring power efficiency while maintaining high performance is crucial for environmental sustainability and hardware longevity. The approach begins by conducting an in-depth analysis of GPU power usage across various rendering configurations to achieve this goal. This analysis examines how different factors, such as scene complexity, the number of shader calls, and other computational variables, influence power consumption.

Research

Semi-Supervised Deep Learning Framework with Semantic Segmentation for Deforestation Change Detection on Hyperspectral Imagery.

Research

This research focuses on developing an advanced semi-supervised deep learning framework tailored for detecting deforestation changes over time using semantic segmentation techniques applied to hyperspectral imagery. The framework leverages the unique capabilities of hyperspectral data, which provides detailed spectral information across multiple bands, allowing for more accurate and precise detection of environmental changes, such as deforestation. By employing semantic segmentation, the model can classify and delineate areas of interest within the imagery, identifying regions affected by deforestation at a fine-grained level.

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coe@kletech.ac.in (Controller of Examinations)